In the recent years, the significant rise in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) diagnoses has spurred behavior analysts to conduct more research and engage in increased discussions. Board Certified Behavior Analysts (BCBAs) increasingly use Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) therapy, an evidence-based intervention, to address ASD-related behaviors. Experts are trying to figure out why this is happening, looking at things like better diagnosis, increased awareness, and possible environmental factors.

Reasons for the Increase in Autism Diagnoses

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) conducted a study and found that autism is more common in children today than in the past. In 2000, doctors diagnosed autism in 1 in 150 children. By 2020, that number had risen to 1 in 36. Several factors contribute to this increase:

1. More People Know About Autism: Increased public awareness of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) prompts more people to seek evaluations, leading to earlier diagnoses and identification of even milder cases.
2. Better Ways to Diagnose Autism: Refined diagnostic criteria for ASD now identify individuals who previously wouldn’t have been diagnosed.
3. Autism is Now Seen as a Spectrum: The definition of autism has expanded to include a wider range of symptoms and behaviors, capturing more individuals within the spectrum.
4. New Ways to Find Autism: Advancements in diagnostic tools and screening methods might be leading to the identification of milder cases of ASD that might have been missed previously.

While we know more people are being diagnosed with autism, the exact reasons are still unclear. It’s probably a mix of all these factors, not just one thing.

Risk Factors for Autism Spectrum Disorder

Genetics and environment work together in complex ways to influence ASD risk. Here are some factors that research suggests might be involved:

Genetic Factors:

• Family History: Having a close relative with ASD significantly increases the risk. For instance, if one identical twin has ASD, the other twin has a 36-95% chance of also having ASD.
• Genetic Mutations: Certain genetic mutations or variations are associated with ASD, though no single gene is responsible.
• Genetic Disorders: Genetic disorders such as Down syndrome, fragile X syndrome, and Rett syndrome increase the risk of ASD.

Environmental Factors:

• Parental Age: Advanced parental age at the time of conception, especially for fathers, has been linked to a slightly higher risk.
• Prenatal Exposures: Exposure to certain medications or environmental toxins during pregnancy may increase the risk.
• Pregnancy and Birth Complications: Certain pregnancy and birth complications, such as premature birth, low birth weight, or maternal infections, may be associated with ASD.

Having risk factors for ASD doesn’t mean your child will definitely develop it. In fact, many children with ASD don’t have any known risk factors. While genetics play a significant role (approximately 80%) in autism, the way they contribute to the condition is intricate. Although preventing autism is not possible, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and receiving adequate prenatal care can support healthy fetal development and potentially minimize complications.

The Role of 2020 Behavior

2020 Behavior leads the fight against rising autism rates. Our expert Board Certified Behavior Analysts (BCBAs) use innovative approaches like trauma-informed ABA to address individual needs. We recognize and adapt to the impact of trauma on behavior. Our evidence-based ABA techniques improve essential skills and reduce challenging behaviors, providing personalized, compassionate therapy that transforms lives.

Key Benefits of BCBA Services

2020 Behavior, with its team of highly experienced BCBAs, is uniquely positioned to address the complex needs of individuals with autism by harnessing the key benefits of BCBA services:

1. Personalized Treatment: Thorough assessments inform individualized plans tailored to each person’s unique needs.
   Proven Methods: Scientifically validated ABA methods drive skill development and behavior improvement.
2. Family Collaboration: Close partnerships with families ensure consistent support and skill generalization across environments.
3. Data-Driven Progress: Continuous monitoring and data analysis enable informed treatment adjustments for optimal outcomes.

Our Board Certified Behavior Analysts (BCBAs) deliver ABA therapy, a treatment method supported by research. A 2023 study by Autism Speaks found that 47% of autistic children who underwent two years of ABA therapy demonstrated clinically significant improvements in social interaction skills. This success story underscores ABA therapy’s potential to improve the lives of individuals with ASD. By fostering meaningful social connections and communication, ABA therapy empowers them to connect with the world around them.

To Sum It All Up

As autism diagnoses increase, the need for proven interventions like ABA therapy becomes even more critical. 2020 Behavior offers hope and support to families through their expert BCBA services. Our personalized, evidence-based approach empowers individuals with autism to thrive, fostering a more inclusive community. Research shows that ABA therapy can lead to significant improvements for individuals with autism. As our understanding of autism deepens, the future holds even brighter outcomes for those affected.

References

1. CDC Autism Data: https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/data.html
2. Columbia Magazine: https://magazine.columbia.edu/article/what-causes-autism-study-100000-kids-reveals-new-clues
3. WebMD: https://www.webmd.com/brain/autism/can-you-prevent-autism
4. Medical News Today: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/what-causes-autism
5. Medline Plus: https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/autism-spectrum-disorder/